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Precipitation of Lead Iodide
A flask containing a hot solution of lead iodide is prepared. As the solution
cools, crystals of lead iodide form and fall to the bottom of the flask.
Procedure
- Fill a large flask two-thirds full with water and heat to boiling.
- Add solid lead iodide, small ammounts at a time until no-more will dissolve
- Stopper the flask and allow to cool.
- Observe that upon cooling, yellow crystals of lead iodide form throughout
the flask and eventually fall to the bottom in a golden shower.
Notes:
- The solubility of lead iodide is 0.41 g/100ml in hot water, and 0.044
g/100ml in cold water.
- You can of course speed up the reaction by cooling the flask. (Note -
I have found that dropping ice into the flask causes the best reaction).
- The cooled flask can be stoppered and re-used many times by reheating
the solution to boiling to redisolve the crystals.
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